Official Name:
拒墙堡1号敌台JuQiangBao1HaoDiTaiOur Name:
边墩 / BianDun
Other Name:
/
Period:明 / Ming Dynasty 1368~1644
Location: 山西省,大同市,新荣区,堡子湾拒墙堡村东北2.0千米 / ShanXiSheng,DaTongShi,XinRongQu,BaoZiWanJuQiangBaoCunDongBei20QianMi
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Details:长城类别:单体建筑
经纬高度:东经:113° 8′ 北纬:40° 22′ 海拔:1229
建筑形式:此台为夯土筑方台形敌台,其平面呈方形,剖面呈梯形,敌台在台东、西两端与长城墙体相接,南、北两侧均突出墙体。在敌台东、南、西侧夯筑三面围墙,东、西两侧围墙分别与敌台东、西两侧的长城墙体相连,构成一个闭合院落,旧称“墩院”。其院门设在南墙正中,门洞为拱形。院内用土垫高夯实,院基呈“凹”字型。
材料:从台体表面及裸露的局部夯层特征来看,夯筑台体的材料为黄色粘土,土质不纯,内含少量砂砾、石屑、料礓石,经夯筑后,质地坚硬。本体夯筑质量较好,台体夯层整齐均匀,夯层厚0.27米-0.37米。
墩院夯筑的土质与台体夯筑的土质相同。
附近遗存:西南与拒墙堡2号敌台相距546米,东南与二十一墙6号烽火台相距121米。
Type:敌台 Defence Tower
Protection Level:省保
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